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Smooth Fox Terrier breed guide

The American Kennel Club calls the Smooth Fox Terrier the gentleman of the terrier world, a lively, gregarious terrier with a devil-may-care attitude, originally developed for Britain's traditional foxhunts and a close relative of the Wire Fox Terrier.

Besides coat type, the head is the distinguishing trait: a Smooth's is more V-shaped than a Wire's and the dense, flat coat is predominantly white with black, tan or black-and-tan markings.

Temperament

Smooths are bold but not aggressive toward people and make excellent watchdogs at home. Alert and on the tiptoe of expectations, they are always ready to go.

New owners should know that the breed's innate sense to dig may affect the family yard or flowerbeds unless the dog is taught otherwise.

Lifespan

Smooth Fox Terriers live 12 to 15 years. Breeders test stock for patellar luxation and cardiac disease.

Care

The short but hard, dense coat should be groomed weekly with a thick brush or hound glove and a bath about every month is enough unless the dog follows its nature and digs in the mud, in which case bathe as needed.

Like most terriers, the Smooth is lively and athletic and needs ample exercise, through long walks, a tennis ball in the backyard or playtime in a large, securely fenced area. It should never be allowed to run loose.

History

Foxhunting in its traditional form is banned in England now, but for generations it was the passion of the British gentry: dozens of hunters and horses, huge packs of hounds and tenacious fox terriers thundering across the vast estates of the very rich.

The terriers rode in saddlebags and were released when the fox went underground and after they routed the fox, the horses and hounds resumed the chase.

AKC trait ratings

TraitAKC ratingScale
Energy Level4 of 5Couch Potato to High Energy
Trainability Level3 of 5Self-Willed to Eager to Please
Shedding Level3 of 5No Shedding to Hair Everywhere
Barking Level5 of 5Only To Alert to Very Vocal
Adaptability Level4 of 5Lives For Routine to Highly Adaptable
Good With Young Children3 of 5Not Recommended to Good With Children
Good With Other Dogs3 of 5Not Recommended to Good With Other Dogs
Watchdog/Protective Nature5 of 5What's Mine Is Yours to Vigilant

More Terrier Group guides

Sources