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Cirneco dell'Etna breed guide

American Kennel Club (AKC) calls the Cirneco dell'Etna the sleek, sinewy ancient coursing hound of Sicily, an athletic hunter given to quick bursts of speed.

Often described as a smaller version of the Pharaoh Hound of Malta, it wears a coat from light to dark tan or chestnut.

Height
18 to 20 inches male, 17 to 19 inches female
Weight
20 to 28 pounds male, 19 to 25 pounds female
AKC group
Hound Group
Photo of a Cirneco dell'Etna

Cirneco dell'Etna temperament

As housedogs, Cirnechi are mild, low-maintenance companions cherished for a loyal and gentle nature. AKC calls them typical sighthounds in many ways: sweet-natured and independent.

The strong, independent temperament that a hunter needs sits alongside a friendly, affectionate family pet and gentle training methods work well for obedience, rally, agility and tracking.

Cirneco dell'Etna lifespan

The Cirneco dell'Etna lives 15 to 16 years. AKC calls it a very hardy and healthy breed. Good nutrition, regular veterinary care, parasite control and enough mental and physical stimulation make for a happy, long-lived companion.

Cirneco dell'Etna care

The short, smooth coat needs minimal care: gentle weekly brushing with a soft bristle brush or hound glove and an occasional bath only as needed.

Moderate exercise and mental stimulation are essential for an intensely intelligent, inquisitive dog. The Cirneco dell'Etna does best with a function, whether in the show ring, in canine events or as an interactive family member. It enjoys long walks.

Cirneco dell'Etna history

Ancient Egyptians are thought to have perfected the sighthounds and offshoots of the Egyptian Hound were bartered around the Middle East and Mediterranean. Cirneco comes from a Greek word meaning dog of Cyrene, in Libya.

The breed has likely lived in Sicily since its ancestors arrived some 3,000 years ago in ships piloted by the Phoenicians.

AKC trait ratings

TraitAKC ratingScale
Energy Level3 of 5Couch Potato to High Energy
Trainability Level4 of 5Self-Willed to Eager to Please
Shedding Level1 of 5No Shedding to Hair Everywhere
Barking Level2 of 5Only To Alert to Very Vocal
Adaptability Level4 of 5Lives For Routine to Highly Adaptable
Good With Young Children4 of 5Not Recommended to Good With Children
Good With Other Dogs4 of 5Not Recommended to Good With Other Dogs
Watchdog/Protective Nature3 of 5What's Mine Is Yours to Vigilant

More Hound Group guides

Sources

Photos via Wikimedia Commons: Cirneco dell'Etna by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 4.0