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American Bobtail breed guide
The Cat Fanciers' Association pairs the American Bobtail's wild, hunting-cat look with a mellow personality and very high intelligence.
The breed grew from one bobtailed cat found in Arizona in the late 1960s. It is 100% domestic.
Temperament
Easygoing and tolerant, the American Bobtail is an excellent companion for children and has proven quite compatible with dogs. It seems tuned to human moods. American Bobtails seek out distressed owners to offer a purr or cuddle.
The breed is used in special needs classrooms and with people who have PTSD or anxiety disorders.
Personality
Descended from self-sufficient cats, American Bobtails are independent but bond strongly with their families. They invent their own games, mostly about hunting: stalking a toy, pouncing on it and carrying the captured prey around in the mouth.
Relatively quiet, they trill, chirp or click when something interests them. They take easily to a leash and like walks.
Care
A weekly brushing or combing keeps even the long-haired coat in order. Baths are optional if the brushing keeps pace, though a bath may reduce shedding.
Health
The diverse gene pool means no significant health problems are expected. Still, the tail mutation could make a cat susceptible to spine and hip problems, some of them heritable.
Cats born completely tailless may have incontinence and responsible breeders remove those cats from their programs.
History
A brown tabby stray named Yodie, bred to a seal point Siamese, produced short-tailed kittens and showed that a dominant bobtail gene existed in feral cats. Breeders then worked with feral bobtails from across the United States and Canada.
Cats from thousands of miles apart with no common ancestry looked strikingly alike. The result is one of the most diverse breeds in the registry.